Incident Overview

On August 7, 2025, a Cessna Citation XLS aircraft operated by AMREF Flying Doctors crashed shortly after takeoff from Wilson Airport, Nairobi. The aircraft was en route to Hargeisa, Somalia, on a medical evacuation mission. The crash occurred in the residential area of Mwihoko, Kiambu County, approximately 22 kilometers northeast of the airport.

Aircraft and Crew

• Aircraft Type: Cessna Citation XLS
  
  

• Registration: 5Y-FDM
  
  

• Operator: AMREF Flying Doctors
  
  

• Crew and Passengers: 2 crew members and 2 medical personnel
  
  

Flight Details

The aircraft departed from Wilson Airport at approximately 14:12 local time. Shortly after takeoff, it lost both radar and radio contact with Air Traffic Control. Witnesses reported that the aircraft was descending rapidly before it impacted a residential building, resulting in a fireball upon impact.

Casualties

• Onboard: 4 fatalities (2 crew members and 2 medical personnel)
  
  

• On the Ground: 2 fatalities (residents inside the house struck by the aircraft)
  
  

Investigation Status

The Kenya Civil Aviation Authority (KCAA) has initiated a thorough investigation into the cause of the crash. Preliminary findings indicate that the aircraft experienced a high rate of descent shortly before impact. The flight data recorder (black box) has been recovered and is undergoing analysis to determine the sequence of events leading to the accident.

AMREF Flying Doctors' Response

AMREF Flying Doctors has expressed deep sorrow over the incident and is fully cooperating with the ongoing investigation. The organization has pledged to support the families of the victims and assist in any way possible during this difficult time.

Conclusion

This tragic event underscores the inherent risks associated with air ambulance operations, which often involve flying under challenging conditions to provide critical medical care. The aviation community and the public await further details from the ongoing investigation to understand the factors contributing to this devastating accident.